Immigration
Cumberland has been home to many diverse communities. Throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries people immigrated to the Comox Valley for many reasons, including employment, a chance at a better life, and new homes. While some of these communities may no longer be here today, they all helped to shape Cumberland into what it is today and their stories remain.
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Canada's rich immigration history is shaped by the collective contributions of diverse communities, each playing a vital role in building and transforming the nation. Immigrants from Europe, Asia, Africa, and beyond brought their cultures, skills, and resilience, contributing to the development of vibrant communities like Cumberland.
By 1902, there were approximately 450 Asian miners working Cumberland. Only 165 were paid directly by the company.
Asian miners faced fierce discrimination, alienation, and endless scapegoating.